Thanks for the comments, everyone!

Is that a C&H reference?
From the end of the chapter:
What they found was a collection of cardboard boxes.
Kara squinted at her dad. “The time machine… isn’t like the one in Calvin and Hobbes, is it?”
He sighed. “No, it’s not.”
So definitely, a Calvin and Hobbes reference.

Calvin and Hobbes may have traveled through time in a cardboard box:
but I don’t think that’ll work for our heroes.
Tempus had to rear his ugly head sooner or later.
We’ll find out more about what happened in Chapter 47.